OET Speaking (DIETETICS)- GERD

                               OET Speaking (DIETETICS)


Setting: Outpatient Clinic

DIETITION: You are seeing a 40-year-old patient diagnosed with acid reflex (GERD). The patient reports frequent heartburn and discomfort , especially after heavy meals. The doctor has referred him/her to you for a dietary management.


* Confirm the reason for the visit

* Ask about the patient's current eating habits, meal timing, and food triggers

* Explain acid reflex  (e.g., stomach acid flowing back into the food pipe.  

* Advise on foods to reduce/avoid (e.g., spicy, fried, fatty foods,  chocolates, caffeine, citrus, alcohol, avoid late-night  meals, etc.)

* Suggest safe options (e.g., lean proteins, whole grains, non-citrus fruits, cooked vegetables, herbal tea, etc.) 

* Provide  lifestyle tips:

 - Eat smaller, more frequent meals

 - avoid lying down immediately after eating

 - Maintain healthy weight 

- Elevate the head of bed if symptoms occur at night

* Reassure occasional indulgence is possible


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