OET Writing - Types of Letters

 OET Writing  Sub-test - Types of Letters



Time Management

Reading time: 5 min.

Organising: 5 min.

Writing: 30 min.

Proof reading: 5 min.

Total: 45 min.


* Read the Writing Task first and look for

* Type of the letter

Reader's name and/or Designation

Address

Purpose

*  Pt name, age and/or DOB

* Date


Types of Letters:

1.  Referral Letters


i. Referral to a Specialist

Preferred Organisation:

Introduction 

Body Paragraph 1: "Initially, on 21 December 2022, Mrs Patrick presented with a complaint of/ with the complaints of......"

Body Paragraph 2, 3......

History

Conclusion and sign off. 


ii. Urgent referral

Preferred Organisation: 

Introduction,

Body Paragraph 1: "Today, ..............."

Body Paragraph 2: "Initially, ........."

Body Paragraph 3,4........

History

Conclusion and 

Sign off


2. Transfer Letter

i. Transfer back to GP: 

Preferred Organisation: 

Introduction

Body Paragraph 1: History (Include only what is relevant)

Body Paragraph 2: During hospitalisation....

Body paragraph 3, 4...

Transfer Plan

Conclusion

Sign off.


ii. Transfer Specialty 

Preferred Organisation:
Introduction
Body paragraph 1: History (Include all relevant information)
Body paragraph  2,3,4 .... (Presentation e.t.c)
Transfer Plan
Conclusion
Sign off


 3. Discharge Letter 

Preferred Organisation: 

Introduction.

Body Paragraph 1: History (Include only relevant information)

Body Paragraph 2,3 ....: During hospitalisation, e.t.c

Discharge Plan

Conclusion

Sign off.


Requirements of a Good OET Letter


1. Introduction.

The Introduction, which forms the first paragraph of the letter plays a crucial role.

It must contain: i. Name of the patient, ii. the purpose of the letter, and iii. the presenting condition/diagnosis.

2. Stick to the Task Requirements.

i. Read the case notes carefully and select the relevant information and eliminate the irrelevant one. 

ii. Interpret the information in the case notes rather than copy pasting  it.

3. Assessment Criteria. 

i. Your writing must abide by the six points mentioned in the  assessment criteria

i) Purpose

ii) Content

iii) Conciseness & Clarity

iv) Organisation & Layout

v) Genre & Style

vi) Language

ii. Adhere to the format.

iii Any error in the address, dates, greeting, patient's name, titles, gender or sign off can be hazardous.

4. Organisation.

i. Write in paragraphs

ii. Present each new idea in a separate paragraph.

ii. Topic sentence must be clear and concise.

iii. Use signal words.

iv. Maintain a logical flow.

v. Do not repeat transition words/phrases

vi. Follow a chronological or cause -and -effect order in presenting information

5. Maintain Clarity and Conciseness 

i. Avoid vague expressions

ii. Avoid using complicated/overly complex sentences

iii. Provide specific details to support your arguments.

iv. Endure pronouns have clear antecedents to avoid confusion.  Do not use a pronoun in the first sentence of a paragraph. You may repeat a noun to maintain clarity.

v. Do not misinterpret the patient's needs.

vi. Maintain accuracy in medication, dosage and the medical details.

vii. Over-writing will be penalised. 


6. Lexical Resource

i. Use clinical language.

ii. Word choice and sufficient vocabulary are crucial.

iii. Avoid excessive repetition of words and phrases. 

iv. Use synonyms and paraphrase language. 


7. Proofreading.

i. Devote the last five minutes for proofreading.

ii. Never ever hand over your answer sheet without proof reading.

iii. Grammar, spelling, punctuation and legibility count much.


8. Time Management. 

Reading Time : 5 minutes 

Writing Time: 40 minutes

   * Organisation: 5 Min.

   * Writing:          30 min.

   * Proofreading:  5 min.



_________________________________________________


Should you have any queries, please contact:

Dr Vijay C Nair

WhatsApp no: 7356 85 8467.
e mail: vijaycnair2512@gmal.com



______________ The END _______________





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